TEORIAS COSMOLÓGICAS NO ESTOICISMO ANTIGO
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Abstract
O presente estudo descreve algumas das principais teses explicativas do sistema do Universo, tal como foi entendido pelos primeiros Estóicos. Se, num primeiro momento, a sua visão se integra em modelos gregos precedentes (no que respeita à sua génese, estrutura, modo de conservação), outros aspectos divergentes há que merecem a nossa atenção. Incorporando uma tradição muito disseminada no Antigo Oriente, da Índia ao mundo árabe e à Mesopotâmia, sobressai a sua teoria da conflagração universal e o conceito de periodicidade cósmica, segundo o qual o Universo se encontra submetido a um eterno movimento de mortes e restaurações. Igualmente de salientar, contra o modelo platónico-aristotélico, é a sua defesa do vazio extra-cósmico que serviu de base ao desenvolvimento de teorias físicas de carácter estritamente estóico.
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| Authors: | |
|---|---|
| Published in: | Dissertatio, vol. 31, pp. 207 |
| Publication date: | 01/07/2010 |
| Publisher: | Federal University of Pelotas |
| Document type: | Article |
| Language: | Portuguese |
| DOI: | 10.15210/dissertatio.v31i0.8788 |
| ISSN: | 1413-9448, 1983-8891 |
| Open access: | Open access Diamond: open journal with no fees for authors or readers – Dissertatio (license: CC-BY, published version) |
| Subjects: |
Classical Philosophy and Thought
(Social Sciences > Arts and Humanities > Philosophy)
Historical Philosophy and Science
(Social Sciences > Arts and Humanities > History and Philosophy of Science)
Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies
(Social Sciences > Arts and Humanities > Archeology)
|
| Identifiers: | OpenAlex W2191301053 |
Central index data: OpenAlex (CC0 license).
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